Kelp forests occur worldwide throughout temperate and polar coastal oceans.
Ecosystem of the ocean floor.
Physically formed by brown macroalgae kelp forests provide a unique habitat for marine organisms and are a source for understanding many ecological processes.
But coral reefs only occupy less than one tenth of one percent of the ocean floor.
Contrary to popular belief most of the sea floor known as the open ocean is not really a habitat for animals just a place they pass by on the way to somewhere else.
But then hydrothermal vents were discovered.
In 2007 kelp forests were also discovered in tropical waters near ecuador.
In most of the world the ocean floor is very deep averaging 3 790 meters 12 430 ft in depth.
Coral reefs alone are home to over 25 of all marine life despite occupying less than 1 of the ocean floor.
Nearly half of the world s sea floors are over 3 000 meters 9 800 ft deep.
In fact humans know more about the surface of the moon than the ocean floor.
Offering vibrant colors and the greatest biodiversity of any marine ecosystem on the planet.
Deep ocean hydrothermal vent ecosystems were discovered in 1977.
Different areas of the ocean can be classified as different types of marine ecosystems.
Over the last century they have been the focus of extensive research particularly.
The national park service has ten parks with coral reefs.
In fact it has been said that we know more about the surface of the moon than about the deeper ocean trenches.
An ecosystem is defined as a community and the interactions of living and nonliving things in an area marine ecosystems have distinct organisms and characteristics that result from the unique combination of physical factors that create them.
We know very little about the deep ocean floor and the life it holds due to the depth and the difficulties this creates for scientists.
Ocean floor and trench ecology.
There are many different parts that make up an ecosystem and each part plays a role in maintaining balance within the system.
Coral reefs are amazing habitats.
Marine ecosystem includes saltmarsh mangroves mudflats lagoons coral reefs barrier islands estuaries the ocean floor and the deep sea etc.
The ocean floor covers 70 of the earth s surface.
This sciencestruck article highlights facts structure and lifeforms belonging to this ecosystem.
Like all ecosystems marine ecosystems are finely balanced and highly complex.
Like land the ocean floor is not completely flat but features abyssal plains valleys deep trenches massive mountains and other undulations.
Some coral reefs are so large they are even visible from outer space.
Only about 1 of the sea floor has been explored by humans.
Here are 15 crazy facts about the ocean floor.